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46th Congress, ) 
2d Session. ) 



SENATE. 



( Ex. Doa 
) Xo. 206, 



LETTER 



THE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY, 



TRANSMITTING. 



In response to Senate resolution of March 8, 1880, a statement showing 
the expenditures of the government on account of the war of the rebellion 
from July 1, 1861, to June 30, 1879, inclusive, &c. 






June 10, 18S0. — Laid on the table and ordered to lie printed. 



Treasury Departjient, 

June 10, 1880. 

Sir : I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of a resolution of 
the Senate of March 8, 1880, as follows : 

' Resolved, That the Secretary of the Treasury he directed to communicate to the 
Senate the .amount of money expended by the United States for all purposes necessa- 
rily growing Out of the war of the rebellion, and specifying separately the amount 
paid on the principal of the public debt thereby incurred : the amount of interest paid 
on such debt for each year ; the amount paid each year for pensions, including arrears 
of pension ; anji the amount paid to soldiers and sailors of that war under laws passed 
since its close, and that such information be brought down, where convenient, to the 
1st day of January, 1860. 

In reply thereto I have the honor to transmit herewith a statement 
showing the expenses of the government on account of the war of the 
rebellion from July 1, 1861, to June 30, 1879, inclusive, together with 
analytical statements of the public debt and receipts and expenditures 
of the government for the fiscal years 1856 to 1879 inclusive. 
Very respectfully, 

JOHX SHEEMA3T, 

Secretary... 
Hon. William A. Wheeler, 

President of the Senate. 



Statement showing the expenditures, as far as ascertained, necessarily growing out of the war 
of the rebellion from July 1, 1861, to June 30, lt?9, inclusive. 



Appropriation. 



Gross 

expenditure. 



Expenses of national loans and currency 

Pr< raiums 

Interest on public debt 

Expenses ot collecting revenue from customs 

Judgments of Court of Claims 

Payments of judgments Court of Alabama Claims 
Salaries aAl expenses of Southern Claims Com- 
mission 



$51, 522,730 77 

59,738,167 73 

,809,301,485 19 

99,690, 

5,516,260 75 

9, 315, 703 19 

371, 321 82 



Expem 
o1 ber than tar 

the war. 



45,045, 
57,151,! 
551, 626 07 



Expenditure 
growing out of 

the war. 



$51,522,730 77 

' 7 18,167 73 

1,704,256,198 45 

•]'J. 539,257 87 

9,315,753 1& 

371, 321 82 



2 EXPENDITURES OF THE GOVERNMENT IN THE LATE WAR. £ \ I 
Expenditures necessarily growing out of the war of the rebellion, $-c. — Continued. 



Appropriation. 



Gross 
expenditure. 



Expenditure 

other than for 

the war. 



Expenditure 

growing out of 

the war. 



Salaries and expenses of American and British 

Claims Commission 

Award to British claimants 

Tribunal of arbitration at Geneva 

Salaries and expenses of Alabama Claims Com- 
mission 

Salaries and contingent expenses of Pension Office. 
Salaries and contingent expenses of War Depart- 
ment 

Salaries and contingent expenses of Executive 
Departments (exclusive of Pension Office and 
War Department) 

Expenses of assessing and collecting internal reve- 
nue 

Miscellaneous accounts 

Subsistence of the Army 

Quartermaster's Department. 

incidental expenses of Quartermaster's Depart- 
ment 

Transportation of the Army 

Transportation of officers and their baggage 

Clothing of the Army 

Purchase of horses for cavalry and artillery 

Barracks, quarters, &c 

Heating and cooking stoves 

Pay*, mileage, general expenses, &c, of the Army. 

Pay of two and three years' volunteers 

Pay of three months' volunteers 

Pay, <fcc, of one hundred days' volunteers 

Tay of militia and volunteers 

Pay, Sec, to officers and men in the Department 
of the Missouri 

Pay and supplies of one hundred days' volun- 
teers 

Bounty to volunteers and regulars on enlistment.. 

Bounty to volunteers and their widows and legal 
heirs 

Additional bounty act of July 28, 1866 

Collection and payment of bounty, &c, to colored 
soldiers, &c 

Reimbursing States for moneys expended for pay- 
ment of military service of United States 

Defraying expenses of minute-men and volunteers 
in Pennsylvania, Maryland, Ohio, Indiana, and 
Kentucky 

Refunding to States expenses incurred on account 
of volunteers 

Reimbursements to Baltimore for aid in construc- 
tion of defensive works in 1863 , 

Payment to members of certain military organiza- 
tions in Kansas , 

Expenses of recruiting 

Draft and substitute fund , 

Medical and Hospital Department 

Medical and Surgical History and Statistics 

Medical Museum and Library 

Providing for comfort of sick, wounded, and dis- 
charged soldiers 

Freedrnen's Hospital and Asylum 

Artificial limbs and applian%s ^ 

Ordnance service 

Ordnance, ordnance stores, and supplies 

Armament of fortifications 

National armories, arsenals, &c 

Purchase of arms for volunteers and regulars 

Traveling expenses First Michigan Cavalry and 
California and Nevada Volunteers 

Payment of expenses under reconstruction acts . . . 

Secret service 

Books of tactics 

Medals of honor 

Support of National Home for disabled volunteer 
soldiers 

Publication of official records of war of the rebel- 
lion 

Contingencies of the Army and Adjutant-Gen- 
eral's Department 

Payments under special acts of relief 

Copying official reports 

Expenses of court of inquiry in 1868 and 1869 ..... 

United States police for Baltimore 



$295, 878 54 

1, 929, 819 00 

244, 815 40 

253, 231 12 
7, 095, 968 05 

15, 331, 956 58 



33, 944, 017 G7 

112, 803, 841 31 

2, CG4, 109 82 

420, 041, 037 75 

357, 518, 966 01 



573 37 

324 81 
219 06 
466 31 
762 95 
009 48 
831 45 
721 26 
702 58 
305 41 
778 29 
952 C5 



101, 528, 

407, 463, 

4, 026, 

356, 651, 

130, 990, 

49, 872, 

487, 

184, 473, 

, 040, 102, 

868, 

14, 386, 

6, 126, 



844, 150 55 

4, 824, 877 68 
38, 522, 046 20 

31, 760, 345 95 
69, 998, 786 71 

268, 158 11 

9, 635, 512 85 

597, 178 30 

31, 297, 242 GO 

96, 152 00 

296, 097 28 

2, 508, 639 91 
9, 713, 873 13 

46, 954, 140 83 
196, 048 32 
55, 000 00 

2, 232, 785 12 

123, 487 49 

509, 283 21 

0, 114, 533 38 

59, 798, 079 70 

12, 336, 710 88 

29, 730, 717 5i 

76, 378, 935 13 

84, 131 50 

3, 128, 905 94 

681,587 42 

172, 568 15 

29, 890 00 

8, 546, 184 76 

170, 998 98 

3, 291, 835 14 
1, 088, 406 83 

5, 000 00 

5, 000 00 

100, 000 00 



$1, 870, 180 00 
2, 712, 093 79 

10, 110, 745 70 



450,714 21 
38,023,489 17 
53, 037, 048 95 

16, 185, 839 74 

70, 669, 4:J9 25 

1,601,000 00 

11,107,586 11 

4,318,339 51 

18, 801, 822 89 

39, 150 00 

106, 383, 991 79 



1, 270, 673 56 
"i,'845,"376"47 - 



1, 561, 001 67 
3, 864, 146 87 
2, 118, 238 79 
6, 127, 228 21 



565, 136 39 



$295, 873 54 
1, 929. - 
214, 815 40 

253,231 12 
5, 225, 783 05 

12, 619, 262 79 



23, 833, 271 97 

112, 803, 841 31 

2,207,485 Gl 

381, 417, 548 58 

299, 481, 917 66 



85, 342, 

S36, 793, 

3, 025, 

345, 543, 

126, 672, 

31, 070, 

448, 

78, 084, 

1, 040, 102, 

868, 

14, 386, 

6, 126, 



733 61 

885 56 
219 08 
830 20 
423 44 
340 59 
731 45 
729 47 
702 53 
305 41 
778 29 
952 65 



844, 150 55 

4, 824, 877 68 
38, 522, 046 20 

31, 760, 345 95 
69, 998, 786 71 

268, 153 11 

9, G35, 512 85 

597, 173 30 

31, 297, 242 60 

96, 152 00 

296, 097 28 

1, 297, 966 35 
9, 713, 873 13 

45, 108, 770 36 
196, 043 32 
55, 000 00 

2, 232, 785 12 
' 123, 487 49 

509, 283 21 
4,553,531 71 
55, 933, 932 83 
10, 218, 472 09 
23, 603, 489 32 
76, 378, 935 13 

84,131 50 

3, 128, 905 94 

G81, 587 42 

• 172, 568 15 

29, 890 00 

8, 546, 184 76 

170, 993 93 

2, 726, C98 75 

1, 038, 406 83 

. 5,000 00 

* 5, 000 00 

100, 000 00 



EXPENDITURES OF THE GOVERNMENT IN THE LATE WAR. 3 
Expenditures necessarily growing out of the war of the rebellion, J-c. — Continued. 



Appropriation. 



Preparing register of volunteers ., 

Army pensions 

Telegraph for military purposes 

Maintenance of gunboat fleet proper 

Keeping, transporting, and supplying prisoners of 
war 

Permanent forts and fortifications ; surveys for 
military defenses ; contingencies of fortifica- 
tions; platform for cannon of largo caliber, &c, 
from 1862 to 1868 

Construction and maintenance of steam-rams 

Signal service 

Gunboats on tho Western rivers 

Supplying, transporting, and delivering arms and 
munitions of war to loyal citizens in States in 
rebellion against the Government of the United 
States 

Collecting, organizing, and drilling volunteers 

Bridge-trains and equipage 

Tool and siege trains 

Completing the defenses of Washington 

Commutation of rations to prisoners of war in 
rebel States 

National cemeteries . , 

Purchase of Ford's theater 

Temporary relief to destitute people in District 
of Columbia 

Headstones, erection of headstones, pay of super- 
intendents, and removing the remains of officers 
to national cemeteries 

State of Tennessee for keeping and maintaining 
United States military prisoners 

Capture of Jeff. Davis 

Kemoving wreck of gunboat Oregon in Chefunct 
Biver, Louisiana 

Support of Bureau of Refugees and Freedmen 

Claims for quartermaster's stores and commissary 
supplies 

Miscllaneous claims audited by Third Auditor 

Claims of loyal citizens for supplies furnished dur- 
ing the rebellion 

Payment for use of Corcoran Art Gallery 

Expenses of sales of stores and material 

Transportation of insane volunteer soldiers 

Horses and other property lost in military service. 

Purchase of cemetery grounds near Columbus, Ohio . 

Fortifications on the northern frontier 

Pay of the Navy 

Provisions of the Navy 

Clothing of the Navy 

Construction and repair 

Equipment of vessels 

Ordnanco 

Surgeons' necessaries 

Yards and docks 

Fuel for the Navy 

Hemp for the Navy 

Steam machinery 

Navigation 

Naval hospitals 

Magazines 

Marine Corps, pay, clothing, &c 

Naval Academy 

Naval Asylum, Philadelphia 

Temporary increase of the Navy...: 

Miscellaneous appropriations 

Naval pensions 

Bounties to seamen 

Bounty for destruction of enemies' vessels 

Indemnity for lost clothing 

Total expenditures 



Gross 
expenditure. 



$1, 015 45 

437, 744, 192 80 

2, 500, 085 80 

5, 244, 684 32 

7, 659, 411 60 



20, 887, 750 90 

1, 370, 730 42 

222, 209 79 

3, 239, 314 18 



1, 649, 
29, 091 

1,413, 
702, 
912 

320, 

4,16: 

88, 



1, 080, 



5 
11, 454 



850 
94 



4,170 
125 



144, 

32, 
2 

25, 
38, 

2, 
33, 
19, 

2, 
49, 

2, 



590 57 
666 57 
701 75 
250 00 
283 01 

636 62 

848 39 
000 00 



185 54 

749 49 
031 02 

500 00 
237 30 

220 91 
223 11 

304 54 
0(10 00 
842 43 
000 00 
724 91 
500 00 
748 12 
073 90 
931 10 
491 98 
781 25, 
014 53' 
357 07 
709 74 
156 59 
754 30 
910 09 
318 57 
247 00 
452 34 
822 13 
906 00 
440 87 
049 89 
766 21 
044 77 
043 00 
530 10 
309 28 
025 33 



0, 844, 571, 431 03 



Expenditure 

other than for 

the war. 



$30, 315, 000 00 



7, 483, 765 87 



78, 472 23 



47, 112 11 



70, 080, 7G9 62 

Hi, 403, 307 34 

1.114,701 00 

35, 829, 684 80 



6, 041, 203 30 
241,025 68 
3, 337, 854 52 
8, 012, 521 68 
1, 938, 664 42 



375, 789 40 
349, 290 48 
, 909, 290 82 
778, 308 86 
65,394 00 



950, 000 00 



654, 641, 522 45 



Expenditure 

growing out of 

the war. 



$1,015 45 

407, 4.9, 192 80 
2, 500, 085 80 
5, 244, 684 32 

7, C59, 411 60 



13,403,991 09 

1,370,730 42 

143, 797 56 

3, 239, 314 18 



1,649 
29, 091 

1, 413 
702 
912 

320 

4,162 

88 



1,080 



5, 
11,454 

850 
47 : 

4,170 

125 

5 

1 

4,281 

683, 
74, 462! 

10, 308, 
1, 594, 

134, 178 

25, 174, 

31, 422 

1, 937 

30, 300 

11, 340, 
898, 

49, 297 

2, 526 

499: 

404, 

7, 757: 

1, 862, 
586, 

8, 123, 

2, 614 
6, 590, 
2, 821 

271 
389, 



596 57 
660 57 
701 75 
250 00 
283 01 

636 62 
848 39 
000 00 

000 00 



185 54 

749 49 
031 62 

500 00 
237 30 

220 91 
111 00 

304 54 
000 00 
842 43 
000 00 
724 91 
500 00 
748 12 
304 34 
023 82 
790 98 
096 45 
014 53 
094 37 
744 06 
302 07 
232 08 
252 27 
318 57 
247 00 
602 94 
531 65 
615 18 
132 01 
655 89 
766 21 
044 77 
043 00 
530 10 
309 28 
025 33 



, 189, 929, 908 58 



Note. — Only the appropriations from which war expenditures were made are included in the above. 
A statement of the total receipts and expenditures of tho United States, from 1856 to 1879 inclusive, 
classified under appropriate heads, will be found on pages 4 and 5. 



EXPENDITURES OF THE GOVERNMENT IN THE LATE WAR. 



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